Platform Precommitment via Decentralization

Author/Editor:

Marco Reuter

Publication Date:

February 9, 2024

Electronic Access:

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Disclaimer: IMF Working Papers describe research in progress by the author(s) and are published to elicit comments and to encourage debate. The views expressed in IMF Working Papers are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent the views of the IMF, its Executive Board, or IMF management.

Summary:

I study an entrepreneur’s incentives to build a decentralized platform using a blockchain. The entrepreneur can either build the platform using a regular company and retain control of the platform, or build the platform using a blockchain and surrender control of the platform. In either case, the platform’s users experience a locked-in effect. I show that a decentralized implementation of the platform is both (i) more profitable for the entrepreneur and (ii) a Pareto improvement, if and only if the size of the locked-in effect exceeds some threshold. Further, progressive decentralization through airdrops can be optimal.

Series:

Working Paper No. 2024/028

Subject:

Frequency:

regular

English

Publication Date:

February 9, 2024

ISBN/ISSN:

9798400267284/1018-5941

Stock No:

WPIEA2024028

Format:

Paper

Pages:

48

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